Chain hotels and independent hotels Essays

Chain lodgings and free inns Essays Chain lodgings and free inns Essay Chain lodgings and free inns Essay Official Summary- Following the financial emergency in the last duo of mature ages, which has affected all the worries, has affected the lodging business each piece great. In any case, so as to toward the end in the monetary emergency, both the connection each piece great as the autonomous inns have needed to do arranged changes to its plans and examples so as to keep up their market partition by offering the best administrations to its customers while as yet attempting to last during the financial situation. Be that as it may, both link A ; free inns have attempted to strive to infer a competitory bit of leeway and it tends to be said the Chain inns have numerous focal points, yet so make the mugwumps. In this investigation, we plan to basically break down how Chain inns and the plans utilized by them are working to be better and demoing preferable open introductions over the free inns in this current moderate financial framework. Presentation Warm gathering industry has being developed since medieval century. Since so there has being significant about of adjustments and up-degrees in warm gathering industry. The friendly gathering ventures typically fulfill fundamental requests, for example, supplement, vesture and safe house for voyagers. Inn industry created from INN s to lodgings in past decennaries. During the modern upheaval in mid of seventeenth century, mentor travel became a la mode and British specialists built up postal assistance in England. Accordingly army inn were created to suit ever expanding progression of voyagers and ordinary coming to of postal supervisors. Pioneer lodging were quickly evolved and before advanced as neighborhood, cultural and political gathering topographic focuses. Lodgings gives changed sorts of comfortss and establishments like cantina, eating houses, pools, room alterations, gambling clubs, and so forth and concern establishments like meeting suites, feasts, and so forth. There are varying kinds of inns over the Earth fitting to their way of administration and classification what's more relies on proprietorship and affiliation. Lodgings are sorted out as into bunches in ironss or establishment organization, Chain inns or stand totally s Independent inns. In mid of nineteenth century, arranged agreeable gathering associations took measure frontward and began spread trip their anxiety past their part to run into the planetary market. At that point Brand develop came into thought thus link of inns were built up. Chain Hotels are those lodgings which are worked under an equivalent exchange name. There are various lodgings over the universe, runing under an individual exchange name, undefined way of administration and comparative arrangements and were overseen by various belongingss. Free lodgings are those inns which are claimed and overseen without anyone else, an individual possession or in gathering of individuals. They make their ain constitution, put their ain exchange name and house. They do nt let parcel their exchange name with some other house or constitution. They do nt hold relationship with different belongingss. Blending to Kasavana and Brooks ( 1995 ) free inns have no recognizable possession or heading relationship with different belongingss. As such, free lodgings have no relationship to different inns sing to grouped approaches, guidelines and statutes. A run of the mill representation of a free assets is a family-possessed and worked lodging that is non required to comply with any corporate approach or procedure. Chain lodgings typically force certain negligible standards, guidelines, strategies and processs to abridge offshoot exercises. A few unique developments exist for link lodgings. A link is expressed as house which work under a course o r establishment gathering. Vital ADVANTAGES: Sing the selling and exchange name affirmation, link lodgings had a decent effect on planetary propensity. As they are associated and have web of lodgings across parts, they ready to catch an enormous check thus do a gigantic effect on purchasers. Model Mc Donald. Ronald Mc Donald is the one of most commended face of sincere gathering industry. Sing autonomous lodgings, their prosperity is the proprietor, who adequately includes in network individual businesss, and set up great bond with numerous customers. They follow productiveness, and proficiency and covering effortlessly with issues and model their builds therefore the market requests and request. Thinking about advertizement, connection inns surplus preferred position due to their national and worldwide notice. ( Tom Powers and Clayton W. Carts, introduction to bearing in heartfelt gathering industry, seventh release ) Chain inns have solid capital dish contrasted with autonomous lodgings. They have a preferred position to expand their segment and size of organization. They appreciate a wide are following of extent of financial specialists and partners. In add-on they can raise financial financess through basic financess, stock gross incomes, open markets, and so forth. They have prepared dish to capital. While in occurrence of free inns they need to well sort out and chip away at concern projects and installments in order to follow up on bank credits proposition to obtain cleared. They must be significant with hardly any standards. Drawing in outside value capital includes in surrendering a part of possession in the worry by selling stock. ( the SBA eating houses USA, November 1996, pp 16-19 ) Financial plan rates connection inns holding more focal points. Anyway autonomous inns issues may vary for in contrast with ironss, sing quality, tasks, productiveness consistence. Simply long standing bond between the suppliers and free hotelkeepers can turn out better bit of leeway. Chain lodgings utilize concentrated cost control framework as their female parent organization strategy and laws. Anyway free lodgings are unreasonably ready to purchase POS frameworks that have normalized however amazingly complex bundle. ( Mahmood Khan, eating house diversifying, second release, New York ; John Wiley and boies ; 1999 ) Reasonable, quick expansion: Housing constitutions can quickly turn the figure of belongingss under an exchange name given the relatively restricted capital contributing required to distribute connection lodging contrasted with creating belongingss on their ain. Beneficial start of gross: Franchisors creates from the both starting charges after seeing each piece great as continuous sovereignty expenses with grosss. In add-on, charges may other than be produced from additional administrations. ( George p Hartmann, Stephen Rushmore, Dana Michael Ciraldo, John Tarras, lodging contributing enchiridion, Boston: Warren Gorham and Lamont, 1997, pp 18-1 ) Orchestrating to Porter ( 1979 ; 1980 ; 1985 ) , associations seek after a plan of differentiation planned for isolating their stocks and administrations from their adversaries. The plan and build utilized by Brits Inn was a first in the UK lodging industry history, and appeared to fit the qualities of a house searching for development. Second, the plan of 100 % Satisfaction ensured portrays a zero-default administration committedness. To keep up this administration guarantee, the organization has put forth an attempt to better the nature of the two its equipment and bundle. Basic examination: Since 1987 the pace of unpredictability of connection lodgings has expanded at a quicker step than autonomous inns in spite of the fact that ironss are still less unstable. However, for past hardly any mature ages, as in moderate financial framework, situation changed alot. Execution declined, especially since after station 9/11. Therefore the interest was progressively predictable and possessions executives were increasingly steady with their rates. In light of the eased back financial framework cut, most free hotelkeeper dropped rates and hindered the such an expense on the momentary balance. It is non bounty to strive with the affixed lodging ventures that have more prominent financial capacity to stay longer in the opposition. Because of turning and creating planetary market, each clasp lodging industry faces new difficulties and possibilities. The achievement characterizes territory as one endures the test and leads the opposition.. These main thrusts may incorporate the globalization, perception based condition, representatives ; add on administrations, esteem add-on to the customer who are repeating the experience. Direct deal: deal individuals ever comes to run into their imprint as there is incredible interest for the few lodging however in the event that the interest is non suitable in that occasion ROI succumbs to the deal delegate. In that situation, an autonomous inn industry needs to fix a database for the potential concerns and contact them for the inn use. Globalization is other than one of the cardinal elements to b considered in these yearss. Each organization is spread trip its shopper s base as an outcome each residential organization is gaining changed over into transnational organizations. Welcoming gathering houses or organizations are doing their base to the all states as a result customer requests their referred to inn to the next state as great. In that situation, connection lodgings businesses do get by as there is no range for the free inns. Recharging of administrations and those administrations get preferred by the customer who are sing a similar lodging second clasp as viewpoint continues turning with the clasp. Web Presence. The Web is one of the most cost efficacious organizations to make potential customers, and is the extraordinary equalizer. Prominent lodgings, large, little, autonomous, or chain-partnered inns, all have a similar possibility on the Web when finished with master arranging and execution. The free inn, when its site resembles a specialist executed, will have as much broadcast appointment as the connection lodgings. Free lodgings, with constrained assets, do non hold to trust on something besides the Internet, to hold potential customers discover them. Appropriately created, execu

Mending a broken heart is never easy Essay Example For Students

Retouching a messed up heart is never simple Essay Bess Myerson once composed that to begin to look all starry eyed at is outrageously straightforward, however to drop out of affection is basically dreadful. Particularly on the off chance that you are the person who needed the relationship to last. Repairing a wrecked heart is rarely simple. There is no speedy method to prevent your heart from harming to such an extent. To quit adoring isnt a choice. Writer Henri Nouwen composes, When those you love profoundly dismiss you, leave you, or pass on, your heart will be broken. Be that as it may, that ought not keep you away from cherishing profoundly. The agony that originates from profound love makes your adoration always productive. Be that as it may, how would we get past the torment Here are 10 hints Ive accumulated from specialists and from discussions with companions on how they fixed up their heart and attempted, bit by bit, to proceed onward. 1. Experience it, not around it. I understand the most troublesome assignment for an individual with a messed up heart is to stop and feel the break. Be that as it may, that is actually what she should do. Since no alternate route is without a lot of obstacles. Heres a basic reality You need to lament so as to proceed onward. During the year and a half of my serious sadness, my specialist rehashed pretty much every visit Go through it. Not around it. In such a case that I circumvented a portion of the issues that were destroying me inside, at that point I would find them some place down the line, much the same as being trapped in the focal point of a traffic circle. By experiencing the extreme agony, I in the end surfaced as a more grounded individual prepared to handle issues head on. Before long the agony lost its fortress over me. 2. Confine and revel in your freedom once more. Endeavoring to fill the void yourself without racing to another relationship or attempting frantically to win your darling back is basically what segregating is about. The Buddha instructed that connection that prompts languishing. So the most immediate way to joy and harmony is separation. In his book, Eastern Wisdom for Western Minds, Victor M. Parachin recounts to a great anecdote about an old nursery worker who looked for counsel from a priest. Composes Parachin Great Monk, let me ask you How would i be able to accomplish freedom The Great Monk answered Who tied you up This old cultivator addressed Nobody tied me up. The Great Monk said Then for what reason do you look for freedom One of the most freeing contemplations I rehash to myself when Im drenched in melancholy and trouble is this I dont need any person or thing to satisfy me. When Im encountering the exceptional aches of sadness, it is so hard to believe that I can be entire without that individual in my life. However, I have learned again and again that I can. I truly can. I must fill the void, and I can do it inventively, and with the assistance of my higher force. 3. Rundown your qualities. As I wrote in my 12 Ways to Keep Going post, a strategy that causes me when I feel crude and vanquished to attempt any longer is to list my qualities. I state to myself, Self, you have been calm for a long time Weaklings cannot pull off that And here you are, alive, after those year and a half of exceptional self-destructive musings. Also you havent smoked a cigarette since that memorial service back in December of a year ago I express the entirety of that while tuning in to the Rocky soundtrack, and by the last line, Im prepared to handle my next test proceed onward from this bitterness and attempt to be a profitable individual in this world. On the off chance that you cannot list your qualities, start a confidence record. Snap here to figure out how you assemble one. 4. Permit some fantasizing. Despondency wouldnt be the common procedure that it ought to be without some longing for the individual you simply lost. .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484 , .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484 .postImageUrl , .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484 .focused content territory { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484 , .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484:hover , .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484:visited , .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484:active { border:0!important; } .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484:active , .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484:hover { obscurity: 1; progress: murkiness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484 .focused content zone { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484 .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content beautification: underline; } .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt sweep: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: intense; line-tallness: 26px; moz-fringe span: 3px; content adjust: focus; content improvement: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u8c79a30d9d3b9 ee970da395909318484 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u8c79a30d9d3b9ee970da395909318484:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: This is a music survey of Arjona's melody if the north EssayDr. Christine Whelan, who composes the Pure Sex, Pure Column on BustedHalo. com, clarifies the rationale of permitting a touch of imagination. She composes If you are attempting to exile a sexual dream from your head, letting yourself know Im not going to fantasize about her or I wont consider what it resembles to get physically involved with him may exacerbate it In a well known mental examination from the 1980s, a gathering of subjects were informed to figure concerning anything besides whatever they did, they shouldn't consider a white bear. Think about what they al l idea about A white bear. 5. Help another person. When Im in torment, the main ensured cure to my enduring is to take care of the entirety of my emotions, sort them, and afterward attempt to discover an utilization for them. That is the reason composing Beyond Blue contributes a major piece to my recuperation, why directing Group Beyond Blue has me eager to awaken each day. At the point when you direct your concentration toward someone else particularly somebody who is battling with a similar sort of torment you disregard yourself for a split second. Furthermore, let's be honest, that, on certain days, feels like a marvel. 6. Giggle. What's more, cry. Chuckling mends on numerous levels as I clarify in my 9 Ways Humor Heals post, thus does crying. You think its only a fortuitous event that you generally feel better after a decent cry Nope, there are numerous physiological reasons that add to the mending intensity of tears. Some of them have been archived by organic chemist William Frey who has gone through 15 years as leader of an exploration group considering tears. Among their discoveries is that enthusiastic tears (when contrasted with tears of bothering, similar to when you cut an onion) contain poisonous biochemical results, so sobbing evacuates these harmful substances and eases passionate pressure. So go get a crate of Kleenex and cry your evening ceaselessly. . Make a decent and awful rundown. You have to know which exercises will cause you to feel great, and which ones will make you need to bathroom tissue your ex-darlings home (or loft). You wont truly know which movement has a place on which list until you begin attempting things, yet I presume that things like looking at his divider on Facebook and seeing that he has recently posted a photograph of his flawless new sweetheart won't cause you to feel great, so put that on the dont endeavor list, alongside messages and calls to his pals angling for data about him. On the feels peachy rundown may be discovered such endeavors as erasing the entirety of his messages and voice messages, pawning off the adornments he gave you (utilizing the money for a genuinely necessary back rub), snickering over espresso with another companion who doesnt know him from Adam (to guarantee his name wont come up). 8. Work it out. Working out your distress actually by running, swimming, working out, strolling, or kick-boxing is going to give you prompt help. On a physiological level since practice expands the movement of serotonin as well as norepinehrine and invigorates cerebrum synthetic concoctions that cultivate development of nerve cells yet additionally on a passionate level, since you are assuming responsibility and turning into the ace of your brain and body. Furthermore you can picture the kindred who is liable for your torment and you can kick him in the face. Presently doesnt that vibe great 9. Make another world. This is particularly significant if your reality has crashed into his, implying that shared companions who have seen him in the most recent week want to educate you regarding it. Make your own sheltered world brimming with new companions who wouldnt remember him in a group and dont realize how to spell his name where he isn't permitted to drop by for an allegorical or exacting astonishment visit. Accept this open door to have a go at something new scuba jumping exercises, a craftsmanship class, a book club, a blog so to program your psyche and body to anticipate a crisp start without him (or her). 10. Discover trust. Theres an incredible statement in the film The Tale of Despereaux that Ive been pondering since the time I heard it There is one feeling that is more grounded than dread, and that is absolution. .u442ec0800236fb9d605162dd33c807e3 , .u442ec0800236fb9d605162dd33c807e3 .postImageUrl , .u442ec0800236fb9d605162dd33c807e3 .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; p

Speaking Tests Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Speaking Tests - Assignment Example The OPI is a vis-à-vis or telephonic meeting that comprises of three stages: a warm-up stage, a progression of level checks and tests, and a breeze down stage. This is one of the most broadly acknowledged tests for talking capacity and is utilized by government organizations (The Defense Language Institute, The Peace Corps), testing foundations (Educational Testing Service) and the Federal Interagency Language Roundtable. There are numerous points of interest to the OPI arrangement of testing. It is simple, speedy and clearly precisely estimates how much an outside speaker will have the option to convey in English. In contrast to composed tests, it really tests English talking capacity which, similarly as with all dialects, is totally independent from the capacity to peruse and compose. The test can be performed rapidly and the analyzer can meet different individuals in a solitary meeting. This is especially significance inside the setting in which this test is regularly given. In this way graduate understudies from remote nations are frequently given the test before they can perform evaluating and additionally showing obligations in American colleges. Assets for such testing are restricted, thus the capacity for one analyzer to play out various tests in a single day is essential. There are, in any case, depreciators who ... Fundamentally, Messick recommends that the OPI tests don't really speak to genuine discussions. Some portion of the issue with OPI tests are that they don't generally mirror the sheer scope of talking that happens in genuine life. Along these lines there is monologic talking (one individual), discourse talking (two individuals) or numerous speakers, for example, in a gathering with a few associates. The OPI tests will in general test just one of these: the discourse. As Brown (2003) and Bonk (2003) have recommended, a few speakers improve exchange and some with conversation exercises. A test that tests one over the other will undoubtedly be to some degree restricted in its extension. Another fundamental issue with this sort of test (in spite of the fact that it might in certainty be imparted to every talking test) is the changeability of the questioner and his/her effect upon the test outcomes. Every questioner will have an exceptional discourse style, example and inflection that may help (or frustrate) the interviewee (Brown, 2003). In this way the test outcome might be viewed as a co-score came to by both the analyzer and the subject, instead of an exact proportion of the non-local speaker's correspondence ability. This propensity might be countered via cautious preparing of the analyzer and the similarly cautious procedure of self-assessment and target oversight which must happen. Inside one place occasional test meetings can be attempted in which a similar applicant is tried by all the analyzers (with appropriate renumeration obviously) and the tests and afterward looked at. On the off chance that test outcomes shift a lot from the mean, at that point some extra preparing and so on, is maybe required. As McNamara (1997, 2002) proposes, the more taught, dexterous and persuasive the

Things You Should Know About Texas Medical Association Minority Scholarship Essay Samples

Things You Should Know About Texas Medical Association Minority Scholarship Essay Samples The Advantages of Texas Medical Association Minority Scholarship Essay Samples The exhaustion of the preceding scholarship is going to result in the renewal application. Students may fill online scholarship registration form by going to the official site of NSP ie www.scholarships.gov.in. In addition, the students will need to supply the UID number at the right time of national scholarship portal registration. Thereafter, they need to enter the basic fields and click on Get registration details. Furthermore, you could branch out by yourself by searching online for scholarships in your region. Therefore, it's far better to begin your scholarship search earlier rather than later so that you don't lose out on any terrific opportunities. Browse comprehensive continue study lists offered for a wide array of destinations abroad. Browse extensive scholarship lists obtainable for a wide selec tion of destinations abroad. What to Expect From Texas Medical Association Minority Scholarship Essay Samples? Essay writing is also superior means to communicate with different folks. It gives people a chance to express their ideas through writing. Typically, writers write to elaborate and to provoke thought in order to supply readers a better grasp on the topic matter. So should you need to employ college essay writer online, we're just the people that you will need to contact. Texas Medical Association Minority Scholarship Essay Samples - What Is It? There are a few very important components and formats to keep in mind while composing a scholarship application. The following ideas will help you submit the best number of successful scholarship applications possible. After the essential documents are uploaded successfully, your contact details must be offered and finish the application procedure. No, you don't need to fill up the on-line application in one sitting. How to Get Started with Texas Medical Association Minority Scholarship Essay Samples? So in case you have an essay assigned that you require help with, you can purchase essay online cheap from us. The essay plays an important role is allowing institutes to evaluate the abilities and qualities of candidates. The short essays can enable the institutes to ascertain the function of the candidate for applying for the scholarship. Writing a scholarship essay can be quite difficult especially if you prefer to do it well. Who Else Wants to Learn About Texas Medical Association Minority Scholarship Essay Samples? Students may check here the form of scholarship being provided by MOMA. They must show that they need fast, emergency funding because they have exhausted all other forms of financial aid. They must be at least half way into their program to be eligible. They must be in their junior or senior year to be eligible to receive an award. A Secret Weapon for Texas Medical Associati on Minority Scholarship Essay Samples A standard category for scholarships is ethnicity, together with different classifications for minorities,'' since they have a tendency to be underrepresented in many regions of society. If you don't belong to minority community you cannot apply. Make sure to see whether you meet the requirements for over one kind of minority scholarship by conducting a completely free scholarship search. The quantity of scholarship you will receive may differ from scholarship to scholarship. Everyone would like to write a great essay composition. For instance, if you're asking for a general academic scholarship, you may want to chat about a particular class you took that really piqued your interest or inspired your present academic and career targets. A student may apply for just 1 minority scholarship. Whispered Texas Medical Association Minority Scholarship Essay Samples Secrets In order to remain advantaged with the scholarships mentioned previously, you will need to register yourself on NSP through Student Login. Minority Scholarship Pre Matric shall be supplied for the whole course. It is possible to submit an application for multiple National Scholarships. Minority Students wish to spend the advantage of Minority India Scholarship Scheme should submit application form through internet procedure. Therefore, the eligibility criteria for each NSP scholarship can fluctuate. There's 1 application form for all of the scholarship schemes under National Scholarship Portal (NSP) which is provided below. There are respective Schemes below the National Scholarship Portal. Please check the eligibility criteria for many schemes prior to applying for scholarships.

High School English Courses Needed for College

English is perhaps the only high school subject for which colleges almost universally require or recommend a full four years of study. The college admissions officers will expect you to have strong writing and reading skills since these are at the heart of college success whether youre an engineer or a history major. This is also why many colleges require students to take courses in writing as part of a general education requirement—strong writing and communication skills are important for nearly every major and career. In fact, many high schools require students to take four years of English classes for exactly that reason. Samples of Different English Requirements Different colleges word their English requirements differently, but as the examples below illustrate, nearly all want to see four years of high school English: Carleton College: The strongest applicants will have completed four years of English, and at a minimum the college wants to see three years of coursework with an emphasis on writing.MIT: The institute wants to see applicants who have a strong academic foundation in high school that includes four years of English.NYU:  The university notes that the best prepared students have taken four years of English with an emphasis on writing.Stanford: Stanford does not have any requirement for English preparation, but the university states that the best prepared applicants have completed four years of English with a significant emphasis on writing and literature.UCLA: The universitys admissions folks will be looking for four years of college preparatory English that include the reading of classic and modern literature along with frequent and regular writing. Like many schools on this list, UCLA doesnt want to see more than one year of ESL-type course work.  Williams College: Williams has no absolute requirements for English study, but the admissions folks tend to admit students who have a distinguished record in a four-year sequence of English coursework.   Notice that many of these colleges specifically emphasize writing-intensive English courses. There is no exact definition of what makes a high school English course writing-intensive, and your school may not have denoted their courses as such. If a large part of your high school English course was focused on developing writing techniques and style, it will probably count toward a colleges writing-intensive course requirement. English Requirement vs. Recommendation It is also important to remember that, while many schools may recommend four years of English rather than require it, colleges look more favorably upon applicants who have met or exceeded the recommended guidelines. A strong high school record is the best indicator of your potential performance in college, and it almost always the most important part of your entire college application. Admissions officers are looking for students who challenge themselves in their coursework, not those who simply meet the minimum recommendations. The table below summarizes the recommended or required English coursework for a range of colleges and universities. School English Requirement Auburn University 4 years required Carleton College 3 years required, 4 years recommended (emphasis on writing) Centre College 4 years recommended Georgia Tech 4 years required Harvard University 4 years recommended MIT 4 years required NYU 4 years required (emphasis on writing) Pomona College 4 years recommended Smith College 4 years required Stanford University 4 years recommended (emphasis on writing and literature) UCLA 4 years required University of Illinois 4 years required University of Michigan 4 years required (at least 2 rigorous writing courses are recommended) Williams College 4 years recommended Requirements for Non-Native Speakers of English If you attended all four years of high school at an institution where all of the instruction was conducted in English, you will have fulfilled the English admissions requirement for most colleges. This assumes you took an English class every year  and those classes were not remedial. Thus, even if English is not your first language, you will have successfully demonstrated your proficiency without further testing.   If your high school instruction was in a language other than English, you will most likely need to demonstrate your proficiency through standardized testing. One of the most common and popular options is the TOEFL,  the Test of English as a Foreign Language. A good score on the TOEFL will be necessary to demonstrate that you have mastered English enough to succeed in college. The TOEFL, however, is rarely the only option for proving that your English language skills are satisfactory. Many colleges and universities will also accept scores from the IELTS, International Language Testing System. Scores from AP, IB, ACT, and SAT exams are also used by some colleges to help them assess an applicants language proficiency. Sources:Carleton College: https://www.carleton.edu/admissions/apply/steps/criteria/MIT:  http://mitadmissions.org/apply/prepare/highschoolNYU:  https://www.nyu.edu/admissions/undergraduate-admissions/how-to-apply/all-freshmen-applicants/high-secondary-school-preparation.htmlStanford University:  https://admission.stanford.edu/apply/selection/prepare.html  UCLA:  http://www.admission.ucla.edu/Prospect/Adm_fr/fracadrq.htm​  Williams:  https://admission.williams.edu/apply/​

Electronic Addiction Essay - 873 Words

Electronic Addiction Welcome to the world of the over stimulated, desensitized, and burnt out. There is a huge problem in our society, a problem that I cannot claim to be free of by any means; in fact, as I sit here writing this I am feeling its effects. The worst part of this issue is that it started for me in early childhood, as it did for many others. Kids start younger than ever before and they use more frequently. The fix is never good enough. New mediums are being created and old ones are being improved all the time. Our largest industries revolve around it. It seems to create in the users a need for more and more; it is an unending cycle that eventually can destroy ones life socially and in every other way too. When†¦show more content†¦I was two when I first started watching television, three when I watched my first video, four for my first film in a theater, and I was about six when I first learned to use a computer. As I grow older I would like to think that I am separating my self from this, but that is not the case. Right now I sit in front of my computer with my stereo headphones on, playing music from a list of over four hundred songs, writing poetry to friends over the internet, and using a microphone that takes the sounds of my environment and feeds them though a maze of green on green circuit boards and then mixes them with my music and I can hear myself typing this though my music is rather loud. It is a very surreal experience for it is a new one. Soon, however, as I get used to it, I will think that somethings wrong when I dont have my microphone on. I realize that although I control the media more, Im still a heavy user. It has been argued that this new phenomenon of being able to interact with your media makes it less brain sucking and, in a sense, that is true, but I would argue that although it does require the user to be thinking and this is a good thing in some respects, it also distances one further from reality. I am not alone in dev eloping reflexes that are only usable on a computer interface and attempting to apply them to my real life. I have a close friend who has tried to strafe out of the way when he thought he saw a terroristShow MoreRelatedElectronic And Information Technology Addiction969 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The term electronic and information technology includes, but is not limited to, telecommunications products (such as telephones), information kiosks and transaction machines, World Wide Web sites, multimedia, and office equipment such as copiers and fax machines† (Disabilities, Opportunities, Internet working, and Technology). 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Effectiveness of Online Advertising free essay sample

Growing internet user base, increasing time spent on the internet, broadband penetration into the households and fragmented media consumption of consumers are driving advertisers towards the field of online advertising. But there are a few limitations to this sector as well, the primary one being low broadband penetration in the country. Thus, the field of online advertising promises growth as it is interactive, targets specific consumers and has no geographical or time boundaries. With the help of all the primary and secondary data collected and analyzed, certain trends and conclusions came forth. The first and foremost thing in this project was to understand the influencers (online advertising agencies). Why various sectors are getting into the field of online understanding, what are the features of an online advertisement, what are the advantages of internet as a medium over other forms of media, objectives of an online campaign, which sectors are investing in this field and what are the limitations of internet as a medium of advertising – all these are listed under the major findings. We will write a custom essay sample on Effectiveness of Online Advertising or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The next thing was to understand the average consumers who had to be users of internet. Why they use internet, do they notice these advertisements, if yes do they take any action, if no then what is the reason for the same, do they think that online advertising is more engaging, if not what is their preferred medium for advertising, whether they have been pursued to take any action regarding the product/service after watching the online advertising and whether they think that online advertising has any limitations or not – all these are listed in detail under major findings. For this, students studying across Delhi, pursuing graduate/post-graduate and various professional courses were among the target audience. The reason behind this was that students these days spend a lot of time on the internet whether it is for acquiring information or social networking sites. They are present their on the medium and notice these advertisements. The Young Working Professionals are the other target segments as they are also heavy users of internet using it for acquiring information or sending e-mails or social networking sites. Online advertising as a medium is emerging and holds a promising future for brands to build consumer relationships as these advertisements act as a reminder as well as a channel of sales. Online Advertising provides brands with the opportunity to exist alongside their competition and yet be relevant. Presently BFSI and IT sectors are the major investors in online advertising as their target audience (corporate) is present online most of the time. So, internet acts as a medium of influencing the target consumer as well as a channel of sales for them. But FMCG sectors are also catching up. Because of the advent of social networking sites like Facebook, Orkut and Twitter, it has become easier for FMCG brands to advertise online as these advertisements act as a reminder for the consumers and directs the interested consumers to the main sites. This helps them in building their brand image as well as the consumer database as it gives them the opportunity to interact with the consumers and get feedback. The most important feature of Online Advertising is that is measurable i. e. consumer reactions can be monitored. This feature of online advertising makes it an efficient medium for advertising as results can be easily monitored. The major limitation to this medium is the low broadband penetration in the country and although the internet user base is on a rise but the ratio when compared to the total population is very low. Thus, Online Advertising is an effective medium of advertising owing to its interactive and measurable nature. With the growing possibilities of sectors investing in this medium we can expect more creative content to be available on the online space. This would make the medium of online advertising more creative, more interactive and in tune with all the other mediums of advertising. INTRODUCTION BACKGROUNDER The Indian advertising industry is in a phase of transition. Rapid advances in technology and an ever growing base of empowered customers have redefined how advertising is created, sold, consumed and evaluated. At this juncture advertisers are experimenting with a number of emerging platforms including Internet which has been globally acknowledged as an interactive medium with a lot of advertising potential. Internet is the most powerful communication medium known to humankind but there is still a debate on as to how powerful it as a communication tool. It is a way of directly communicating to consumers in cyberspace. It is unique as there is more of narrow focus on e-commerce. It has opened up a lot of opportunities for marketers for targeting customers in an interactive and measurable ways. Online advertising is an effective way of advertising that uses the power of Internet and World Wide Web in order to deliver marketing messages and attract consumers. It helps to target specific customer segments and gather information across geographical boundaries in a cost effective manner. Online advertising helps in not only leading visitor to a publisher’s site but also creating awareness which potentially could result in gradual brand building. With online advertising you get instant results. It is growing faster than other segments due to fundamental drivers such as †¢ Low input costs for advertisers †¢ Increasing awareness of online usage in India amongst advertisers and marketers †¢ Growth in online user/audience base The number of net surfers in India is increasing at a rapid rate and studies have shown that people are spending more and more time on the web. Buying products online is convenient, hassle-free and easy. Online market places allow buyers to see the best deals available without moving from their desks and choose the products they want which they could not find at the local supermarket. For a company putting an advertisement online gives a benefit of being present right next to your competition when people are looking for products or services. Online Advertisement in India is a fast growing market and media buying is becoming a very important decision for all online spenders. The biggest advantage of Online Advertisement is it helps you to track your user online and understand online consumer behaviour. Recognizing the possibility of using Internet as an effective tool for targeting niche audiences, innovative perspectives are being practiced by established and traditional institutions. According to a study1, in the recent general elections in India (early 2009), many Indian politicians considered Internet as a useful platform for interactive political communication especially with youth. Indian National Congress party used sites like YouTube and Facebook to execute web-based social marketing campaigns. With 50 Million Internet users in Urban India and majority of them in the age group of 18-24 years, Internet was found to be an effective tool to engage with them. 1 Study on Online Display Advertising in India by IMRB (December 2009) Growing Internet user base, increasing time spent on the Internet, broadband penetration into households and fragmented media consumption habits of consumers are driving advertisers towards the online medium.